Meanings of 争议
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Podcast: 争议
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AI Study Notes for 争议
争论 (zhēnglùn) — use 争议 when referring to a broader controversy that encompasses multiple viewpoints, whereas 争论 focuses more on the act of debating or arguing.
Be mindful of the tone when pronouncing 争议, as mispronouncing the tones can change the meaning. It is often used in formal contexts, so it’s suitable for academic discussions or news reports. Common collocations include '引发争议' (to spark controversy) and '争议问题' (controversial issue).
As a level 6 word, 争议 connects to other advanced vocabulary related to debate and discussion, such as 讨论 (tǎolùn, discussion) and 辩论 (biànlùn, debate). Focus on using it in sentences that reflect its nuanced meanings in academic or formal contexts.
Learners often confuse 争议 with 争论 (argument), thinking they are interchangeable. While both involve disagreement, 争议 emphasizes the broader concept of controversy, whereas 争论 focuses on the act of arguing. For example, saying '我们有一个争论' (We have a controversy) should be corrected to '我们有一个争议'.
Pronunciation of 争议
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Component Characters
How to say controversy in Chinese
“controversy” in Chinese is争议
争议 (zhēngyì) refers to a disagreement or controversy over a particular issue. It is often used in contexts such as politics, law, and social issues, where differing opinions lead to debates or disputes. Understanding this term is crucial for engaging in discussions about contentious topics in Mandarin.
When to use 争议
Be mindful of the tone when pronouncing 争议, as mispronouncing the tones can change the meaning. It is often used in formal contexts, so it’s suitable for academic discussions or news reports. Common collocations include '引发争议' (to spark controversy) and '争议问题' (controversial issue).
争议 or something close to it
争论 (zhēnglùn) — use 争议 when referring to a broader controversy that encompasses multiple viewpoints, whereas 争论 focuses more on the act of debating or arguing.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 争议 with 争论 (argument), thinking they are interchangeable. While both involve disagreement, 争议 emphasizes the broader concept of controversy, whereas 争论 focuses on the act of arguing. For example, saying '我们有一个争论' (We have a controversy) should be corrected to '我们有一个争议'.
Write 争议
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Grammar Patterns of 争议
争议 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Fill the gap
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仅仅根据有____的目击者证言和供词就定了罪。
The convictions rest solely on disputed witness and confessional statements.
Example Sentences for 争议 (7)
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Cultural Notes for 争议
In Western cultures, controversy is often embraced as a means of fostering dialogue, while in Chinese culture, there may be a tendency to avoid confrontation to maintain harmony, making 争议 a sensitive topic.
Frequently Asked Questions about 争议
You can say '这个问题引发了很多争议' (This issue has sparked a lot of controversy).
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